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山西省运城市永济中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节 (共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Holidays
Holidays News
Vacancies(空房)now and in the school holiday at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable,
friendly home from home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The
food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.
The Snowdonia Centre
The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The
beginners'costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking £shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.
You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the
beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.
The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime
Our World Sea Trip of 2017 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one
hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and travelling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every
cabin will be like your home.
),enjoy yourself in the game rooms and in the evening During the trip, you can rest on deck (甲板 dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful plays.
You will visit all the places most people only dream about—from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo
and Hong Kong.
1.What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?
高一英语试题(第8页) 1页,共B. Go to the Snowdonia Centre.
A. Choose the holiday in Devon.
C. Join the World Sea Trip of 2017. D. Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.
2.In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?
高一英语试题(第1页,共页) 12B. It provides customers
A. It provides chances of family gatherings.
with good food.
C. It offers a sports lesson. D. It offers comfortable
rooms.
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3.What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2017?
A. You can have free meals on deck every day.
B. You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.
C. You will have chances to watch and act in a play.
D. You have to do your own packing and unpacking.
B
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know
some freshmen (新生), you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen
and teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which
is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet
some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way,
when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar
faces.When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them
are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what
to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about.
The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a
more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do
or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers
can give you extra help.
High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does,
such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore
your interests and try new things.
High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop
your social skills and interets, and more importantly to be more independent and
responsible.
4.what does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Examination. B. Game. C. Discussion. D.
Training.
5.What are freshmen probably worried about?
A. The learning task. B. The ability to make friends.
C. The relationship with teachers. D. The freshman orientation.
6.Extracurricular activities mainly help students .
A. build up healthy bodies. B. develop friendships
C. develop their interests D. improve their learning ability
7.Who is this passage written for?
A. Freshmen at high school. B. Freshmen's parents.
C. Middle school students. D. Upperclassmen in high school.
C
Many people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get
older. Language experts, however, will tell you that you're never too old to learn
a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language,
though.
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Children and adults learn new languages in different ways.For children, language
is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to
learn languages to become part of their communities. Adults, on the other hand, are
already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part
of another language community, and adults seldom get the chance to practise as much
as young children do.
Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This
gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often
feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many
people and make it even harder to learn a new language.
When young children learn a new language, they come to see various languages as
a “normal” part of society. This mindset (思维模式) helps them embrace learning
a new language without feeling like they're doing something unusual or “too hard”.
So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! It's never too late to learn
a new language. If you're older, it may take more work, but it can be done. If you're
a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!
8.By saying “language is their life”, the author means that childern .
A. can't live without language B. lead a happy life every day
C. practise a new language a lot D. are taken good care of by adults
9.What may make it hard for the old people to learn a new language?
A. They are afraid of being laughed at. B. They usually have too many
interests.
C. They think making mistakes is natural. D. They always make different kinds
of mistakes.
10.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning
a new language?
A. The behaviour they have. B. The learning attitudes.
C. the future plans they have made. D. They materials they are using.
11.According to the author, a new language .
A. can never be learnt by the old people B. can be grasped by the old
people easily
C. can be understood only by the old people D. can be learnt by both the old and
the young
D
There isn't any doubt that positive thinking is valuable after you find out you
have cancer. But will positive thoughts help the cancer go away?
There have been a number of studies on this subject, but none of the studies say
that positive thinking is a cure for cancer, or that negative feelings can make cancer
worse.
So, is there a reason to have a positive attitude? Of course there is. 高一英语试题(第3页,共8页)
While I understand the danger of my illness, I choose not to focus on statistics
(统计数据). I always imagine myself as being among the smaller group of patients who
survive. why do I do that? So I can sleep well; so I have a reason to begin writing
anoter book with the expectation that I'll finish it. so my husband and I can enjoy
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lunch out, so I can reach out to someone else who's having a difficult time and offer
them encouragement.
A postive attitude can also help family members feel better so they can contribute
to a more loving family environment. Most cancer patients, as well as their famly
members, know all too well how dangerous cancer can be. It's difficult to carry on
when patients receive bad news. But a positive attitude helps me want to do things
that I know are beneficial (有益的) to my health, and helps me through the thinning
hair, tiredness and low blood counts which are the side effects of my treatment.
So, I prefer to stay happy and positive. I do my best not to think too much about
all the hospital visits, and I try not to panic (惊慌) if I feel any pain. Instead,
I seek joy as much as I can ,and because I am seeking joy, I find joy. Being positive
might not save you from caner, but I can be sure that if you are positive, you will
find meaning in your life, as well as happiness in every day that you live.
12.According to the first two paragraphs, we know that .
A. one's attitude has an influence on cancer
B. Positive thinking can save patients from cancer
C. positive thinking has nothing to do with cancer
D. negative thinking is very likely to make cancer worse
13.After the author found out she had cancer, .
A. She was sure she would survive.
B. She tried to enjoy her life and help others.
C. She refused to go through painful treatment.
D. She was quite troubled by the seriousness of her illness.
14.What can be concluded about positive thinking from the author's experiences?
A. It makes cancer treatment less painful for patients.
B. It makes it much easier for people to accept had news.
C. It prepares family members for what may happen next.
D. It helps create a good environment for patients.
15.What is the purpose of the author in writing this article?
A. To tell patients how to fight against illnesses.
B. To explain the danger of cancer to readers.
C. To stress the importance of a positive attitude.
D. To help readers find meaning and happiness in life.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.
Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and
promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved
into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without
a friend . 16 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.
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Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
Associate with others. The first step in making friends is associating with other
people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to
make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is the second important step in
making new friends.
17 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is
a very useful skill in relating with other people.
18 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship
as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will
always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your
new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out
and finally you may lose your friend. 19 . The best friendships are the ones that
grow naturally.
Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your
friends to be themselves. 20 Try not to change them from who they are to what
you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to
you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
When I was 24, I moved into an apartment and the couple next door were loud all
the time. After putting up with it for a couple of weeks, I decided to 21 them
and politely ask them to be 22 after noon, as I had to work at midnight, so I
23 went to bed around noon.
I went next door and knocked on the door and an old woman answered. I 24 myself
and she asked if I came over to complain about the 25 , and I said yes. She 26
both she and her husband were going 27 and that they needed to speak loudly to
hear each other. She invited me in and 28 me a coffee and we started talking. 高一英语试题(第5页,共8页)
29 , we heard a loud bang in the kitchen. Then we found her husband had fallen onto
the ground. Immediately, we 30 him to the hospital.
When I came home from work the next day, there was a 31 on the door from the 高一英语试题(第7页,共12页)
lady asking me to come over. When I reached her 32 , she asked if I'd drive her
to the hospital, to which I said no 33 . When we got to the hospital, I 34 her
to her husband's room, where he thanked me. Soon I ended up being friends with this
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couple 35 they moved away a year later.
going was I was 37 what got a 36 from a lawyer. One day after ten years, I
on, so I went down and when I arrived at his office, the lawyer asked me if I knew
by the couple's names and I said yes. He told me that the couple had died a 38
by their children to find me. They wanted to thank me and he was employed(雇用)39 . I met the family and then we became friends!
You can never know when, where or how you are next going to make new friends.
would as you to treat others exactly Life is full of 40 . Whatever happens, try
like to be treated.
B. treat C. punish 21.A.challenge D. face
D.
B. calmer 22.A.quieter C. kinder
slower
B. already C. always 23.A.seldom D. still
D. examined 24.A.expressed B. introduced C. improved
D. noise C. alarm
25.A.stress B. pain
C. guessed B. described
D. believed 26.A.explained
C. deaf 27.A.weak D. disabled B. blind
C. bought B. offered D. 28.A.brought
ordered
B. Unfortunately 29.A.Secretly D. C. Naturally
Suddenly
C. rushed 30.A.invited D.
B. forced
led
B. note C. notice 31.A.report D. bill
D. door C. office 32.A.home B. car
D. problem B. way C. matter 33.A.doubt
D. guided B. followed C. sent 34.A.carried
D. while 35.A.since B. after
C. until
B. visit
C. warning 36.A.call D.
question
B. imaging C. describing 37.A.wondering D. recording
D. couple C. doctor 38.A.team B. patient
C. in person
B. on purpose 39.A.by themselves D. in
public
D.
40.A.dangers
C. challenges B. surprises
heartbreaks
10单句语法填空(共 第二节分,满分1.5小题,每小题15分)41.Watching the two dolphins performing in the water is really (amaze).
42.Hearing the good news that he had been admitted to Peking university, Zhang Han
showed an (excite) look.
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43.At present, the workers (build) the stadium for the Olympic games to be
held in 2020.
44.If he (study) hard next term, Bob will catch up with his classmates.
45.Can you imagine what difficulty we had (reach) home in the storm.
46.In order to get a good result in the coming contest, your spoken English needs
(improve).
that. do they mustn't not allowed (smoke) in the factory, workers 47.The are
48.They have finished the work (give) by their teachers.
49.Prices of daily goods (buy) online can be lower than store prices.
50.I (come)across a friend in the street the other day.
分)分,满分10完成句子(共10小题,每小题1第三节
to 被分成) six groups and (51.Those students went into the lab
do the experiments.
), you must study hard in senior high 52.If you want to (上大学 school.
,you're fired. tomorrow. (换句话说)come 53.You don't need to
), he will have to 54.Tom fell off the bike yesterday. (结果 be away from work for two or three days.
). 取得很大进步55.keep practicing English and you will ( ) France, Germany, and Spain where discipline 适用于56.This ( and respect for the teacher is considered very important.
. Why don't you buy a new one?过时了)57.Your cellphone is ( check I must ) 起飞at 11:00pm, but that 58.It's said the last flight ( it from the front desk.
whether we'll visit the Great Wall or 由你决定) 59. ( not.
).
我弟弟也去了60.I visited Beijing last year, and ( 作写 第三部分
页)页,共高一英语试题(第78
25书面表达(满分分)写一封信,介绍你的高一英语老师Tom假如你是高一新生李华,请你给你的美国的朋友- 7 -
Miss lee.要点如下:
1.美丽、活泼、善良;
2.有耐心,课堂生动形象,易于理解;
3.在课上很严厉,没人敢在她的课堂上说话;
4.课下与学生们相处很好,同学们都喜欢与她交谈。
注意:
1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I'm so happy to write to tell you something about my new English teacher,Miss
Lee.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
永济中学2019—2020学年度高一第一学期10月月考
英 语 试 题 答 案
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题3分,共45分)
A:1-3:ACB B:4-7:DACA C:8-11:CABD
D:12-15:ABDC
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
16-20:ECBGD
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
21-25:DACBD
26-30:ACBDC
31-35:BADBC
36-40:AADCB
第二节 单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
41.amazing 42.excited 43.are building
44.studies
46.improving/to be improved 47.to smoke
45.reaching
48.given
50.came
49.bought
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第三节 完成句子(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51.were divided into 52.go to college
53.In other
words
56.is true of 55.make great/much progress 54.As a resutt
58.takes off 57.out of date 59.It's up
to you
60.so did my brother
第三部分 写 作(25分)
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