单位文秘网 2020-08-29 16:37:39 点击: 次
一、 选择题
1. The policeman raised his hand ____ the bus might stop.
? A. so as to B. in order to? C. in order that? D. because
参考答案:
C ?
2. Don’t lose heart . Keep on working hard and you will succeed________.
? A on time? B at no time? C at one time? D in time
参考答案:
D
略
3. --- What terrible noise here!
--- Go to tell the chilren that they are to be quiet here.
A. hoped B. supposed C. thought D. promised?
参考答案:
B
4. At the end of August, another serious quake in Sichuan , _______ has affected 500,000 people, happened about 30 km southeast of Panzhihua City, near the Sichuan-Yunnan border,
A. that B. where ? C. which D. What
参考答案:
C
5. Citizens are becoming frightened of the bird flu with more new cases _______ in different areas.
A. believed? B. predicted? C. confirmed? D. supported
参考答案:
C
6. We’re trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we________ your number incorrectly.
A.looked up ? B.took down
C.worked out D.brought about
参考答案:
B
考查动词短语的用法。look up查找;take down记下,写下;work out制订;算出;bring about带来;产生,引起,导致。句意为:Bryan,我们设法给你回电话,但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。故选B项。
7. The Monkees produced a new record in 1996, ____they celebrated their former time as a real band.
A. when B. in which C. that D. with which
参考答案:
D
8. ---Shall we go to see the Avengers II this weekend?
---I’d love to, but well, I will check my schedule first. This Saturday evening?
---_____.
A. When you are convenient B. When there is convenience
C. At your convenience D. For you convenience
参考答案:
C
9. ________ made the parents proud was________ their son had been admitted to a key university.
A. What; because B. What; that? C. That; what D. That; because
参考答案:
B
10. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.
A. recovering from? B. suffering from
C. catching up with? D. getting into
参考答案:
B
试题分析:考查短语辨析。A. recovering from恢复;B. suffering from遭受;C. catching up with 赶上; D. getting into进入;句意:森帝,你怎么了,我感受了,我想难受得要死。根据 What’s the matter with you, Sandy?可知选B项。
考点: 考查短语辨析
11. If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children ?play a trick on them.
A. can B. must C. need D. might
参考答案:
D
12. –A boy was killed by the tiger in the zoo.
–He was believed ______ into the cage while feeding the tiger without permission.
A. to fall? B. to be falling C. to have fallen D. having fallen
参考答案:
C
略
13. —I did not do well in the exam.How about you?
—I did ________ you.Maybe even worse.
A.not better than? B.no better than
C.as well as? D.not worse than
参考答案:
B
14. .You could not have all of a sudden ________ a cold — I assume that you just do not want to attend.
A. run out of B. come down with C. hung on to D. broken away from
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:你不可能突然得了感冒——我想你只是不想参加。A. run out of耗尽;B. come down with得(某种疾病);C. hung on to紧紧抓住;D. broken away from脱离。由“ a cold”可知,come down with“得(某种疾病)”符合句意。故选B项。
15. —Did you watch the football game on TV last night?
—Yes, I did. It was________, and I enjoyed every minute of it.
A. alive
B. live C. living? D. lively
参考答案:
B
16. Dr Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______visit Beijing this summer.
?A.is going to? ? B.are going to? C.was going to? D.were going to
参考答案:
A
17. He’ll never forget the days ______________ he stayed with his grandmother in the village.
A. where? B. that C. which D. when
参考答案:
D
二、 书面表达
18. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后词数要求)。
Poverty today is a major global issue. Although there are all kinds of definitions used to explain it, in simple words, it means the inability of a person to even get his basic needs of food, shelter, clothing, safe drinking water, health and education. Poverty can be found in each and every corner of the world, although the causes may differ from country to country. Given below are the main causes of poverty in the world today.
Overpopulation is one of the main causes behind the threatening of poverty on an individual level as well as a social level. This is simple math: If there are more mouths to feed and less income, definitely much will remain poor.
Another theory which is used as an explanation for poverty is lack of education. If you look at any of the underdeveloped countries, you will find that the level of education there is very low. Lack of education means lack of employment opportunities, thus leading to unemployment coupled with poverty in the future.
Moving away from one’s own homeland to another city or country in search of employment leads to poverty too. It may take these people a lot of time to find jobs. Meanwhile, they live in bad conditions. The cost of living in the city or country is most of the time too high for them.
There may be other causes of poverty like the change in business. For example, in America, a couple of decades ago, heavy industry flourished ,which employed a lot of African-American people. But now, the focus is more on information technology and health care, both of which employ only skilled and trained people. This has led to unemployment among African-Americans.
Poverty has many ill effects on society. That’s why steps should be taken to get rid of it!
66. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 5?(No more than 5words)
________________________________________________________________________.
67.? Why is overpopulation a cause of poverty today?(No more than 12 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
68.? What’s the situation of education in underdeveloped countries?(No more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________.
69.? What does the passage mainly talk about?(No more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________.
70. In your opinion, what’s the most significant cause of poverty today? Please give your reason.(Open)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
66.
参考答案:
developed (quickly)
67. Because there’re more mouths to feed and less income.
68. The level of education is very low.
69. Main causes of poverty in the world today.
Lack of education. People without good education can’t adapt to society, so they’re much likely to suffer from poverty. (Open answers.)
19. 书面表达(本大题共15分)
节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,假设你是他, 请以 “My Low-carbon Life”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
要点:(1)每天步行上学;(2)离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;3)不用水时,记得关水龙头,循环使用水;(4)充分使用纸张;(5)不使用塑料袋。
参考词汇:on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
略
三、 阅读理解
20. These days, tall modern buildings are everywhere, But if you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water towns to visit. And now, CNN has chosen five of the country’s most beautiful ones.
The village of Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu calls itself the “oldest water town in China”. The village was built in 1086and is crossed with canals. Taking a boat ride through town, the red lanterns might make you think of China’s romantic past.
Hongcun in Anhui is 900 years old. It was built to look like a big ox. Huangshan Mountain is the head; the town is the body and the bridges are legs. Hongcun is filled with lakes and beautiful Anhui-style buildings.
Fenghuang in Hunan doesn’t look like a bird, but is name mans “phoenix” in Chinese. The town is really as beautiful as the mythical bird. The stilted buildings on each side of the Tuojiang River make the area look like a scene from a postcard.
Huangyao in Guangxi is known for its natural fengshui. The town lies in a river bend. People say it can prevent the villagers’ good fortune from flowing away
While most water towns are in the south, Shangdong’s Tai’erzhuang stands out in the north. The town lies on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It was a busy trading center during the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the town, there are ancient bridges, a canal and temples, making you think of its past glory.
1. Where are we supposed to go if we want to taste the ancient beauty of China?
A. The water towns. B. The modem buildings.
C. Jiangsu Province. D. North china.
2. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. Hongcun is the oldest town in China.
B. The river bend in Huangyao can protect its villagers.
C. Most water towns are located in the north.
D. Tai’er Zhuang used to be a trading center.
3. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Welcome to China. B. China’s Water Towns.
C. Tips for Visiting China. D. CNN’s Choices.
参考答案:
1. A 2. D 3. B
本文主要在介绍中国的Water Towns。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中But if you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water towns to visit.可知,如果我们想品尝古老的中国之美,我们应该去The water towns.故选A。
2. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中While most water towns are in the south, Shangdong’s Tai’erzhuang stands out in the north. The town lies on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It was a busy trading center during the Ming and Qing dynasties.可知,台儿庄曾经是一个贸易中心。故选D。
3. 主旨大意题。根据第一段These days, tall modern buildings are everywhere, But if you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water towns to visit. And now, CNN has chosen five of the country’s most beautiful ones.可知,本文主要在介绍中国的Water Towns。故选B。
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