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山西省太原市2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级阶段性测评
英语试卷
(考试时间:下午2:30-4:00)
说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷(共70分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.5 B. £ 9.15 C. £ 9.18
答案是B
1.When will the film start?
A.At 6:30.
B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30.
2.Where did the boy go yesterday?
A.He went to school. B.He went to the doctor's. C.He went to a drug
store.
3.How long will the boy stay at the winter camp?
C.For three weeks.
B.For two weeks.
A.For one week.
4.Where is John now?
C.On the way.
B.At the office.
A.At home.
5.Why doesn't the man buy the sweater?
A.It's too expensive.
B.It doesn't fit him. C.It looks so large.
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。
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听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Who will meet the woman at the airport?
A.The man. B.The man's brother.
C.The
man's
workmate.
7. What does Mark look like?
B.He has long hair.1
C.He is thin.
A.He is short.
8.What colour is Mark's T-shirt?
C.White.
A.Red.
B.Brown.
11题。段材料听第7,回答第9至9.What is the conversation about?
C.Lights.
B.Driving. A.Traffic.
10.What will probably happen next?
C.The
driver
A.The car will be stopped. B.The car will break down.
will get away.
11.Where are the speakers probably?
B.At the parking lot. A.In the street. C.At the police
station.
12,段材料回答第至15题。8听第12.Where do Paul and Judy live?
A.In the north of Australia.
B.In the south of Australia.
C.In the center of Australia.
13.How do Paul and Judy have classes?
A.By radio.
B.By computer.
C.By television.
14.What's the relationship between Paul and Judy?
mother.
B.Brother and sister. A.Husband and wife. and C.Father
15.When do the lessons begin according to the text?
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A.When the teacher comes.
B.When the bell for classes rings.
C.When all the students answer the teacher.
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)cows
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。
16.-What a great work,Kate!
-Oh,it has been years I started to paint a picture.
A.when B.after
C.before
D.since
17.The opening of the 2nd National Youth Games will be held in Taiyuan in 2019.
A.system
B.ceremony C.summary D.committee
18.This is the second time France the FIFA World Cup.
A.wins B.won C.has won D.had won
19.He felt quite for answering the question incorrectly in front of so many
students.
A.amazed
B.relaxed C.embarrassed D.impressed
20.If you don't know what it means, the dictionary.
A.refer to B.point to C.look up D.take up
21.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ,our minds are developed
by learning.
A.Finally B.Differently C.Generally
D.Similarly
22.Jack was never a(n) child at school.He enjoyed sports more than his books.
A.energetic
B.academic C.fantastic
D.scientific
23.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the old one.
A.as three times big as B.as big three times as
D.three times as big as
C.as big as three times
24.To live a low-carbon life,some people would rather a bus than a to
car to work.
A.take;drive
D.totake; drive
B.take;driving C.taking;drive
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25.-When shall we meet at the school gate? - I can be there any time this
afternoon.
D.That's settled
C.It's up to you
A.Sounds great B.I'd love to
)
15分分,满分共15小题;每小题1完形填空第二节 ( 选出可以填入空白处的最佳D四个选项中,从短文后各题所给阅读下面短文,A,B、C和 选项。答案写在答题卡上。Put the baby down,Mommy!I said this about 500 times a day when I was only “two years
毯blanket(and blue baby from the hospital,in a pink old.My 26 had just come home
).
子and,of course,crying.I was so little 27 I thought she was a doll.
see to on,I began 28 and the best playmate ever!Later At first,she was so much
her )of jealous(嫉妒的my mom.I got so that she needed a lot of undivided 29 from
that I started to tell my mom to 30 her down.I thought,just like a doll,she was
not that 31 I didn't think my mom was going to give her so much of the love that
playmate,and as a going to be there used to 32 me.I thought my sister Mary was just
had no other 33 to my mom.
One day,I got the idea of getting rid of Mary altogether.I 34 my opinion by
Plan a street.I even had Mr.and give her to Mrs.Perkins across the telling my mom to
).I wasn't as bad as I might 36, but I just 孤儿院B,- 35 her to an orphanage( wanted to tell my mum that I didn't like sharing my love 37 a baby.I was in
)and wanted to be at center stage.
两岁叛逆期my errible twos(from love away the not going to take to 38 that As I grew up,I came Mary was
me, but I could give her some of mine.I wasn't unhappy when my mom was giving her
came of her,I with my dad.Because could 39 more all the attention.Instead,I time
been 40 with I ”have since my“terrible twos”a to be such “Daddy's girl.Ever
my dad.
C.mother
B.brother 26.A.sister
D.father
27.A.as
B.what C.how D.that
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28.A.trouble B.work C.fun
D. pain
B.behavior C.help 29.A.power D.attention
D.write C.turn B.get 30.A.put
31.A.expensive B.important C.patient D.energetic
B.belong to C.worry about 32.A.listen to D.talk
about
B.topic C.relationship
33.A.reaction
D.impression
34.A.moved B.changed C.passed D.voiced
B.sending 35.A.lending C.renting
D.returning
36.A.be advised B.be afforded C.taste D.sound
D.after 37.A.for
C.with B. like
D.remember 38.A.forget B.realize C.doubt
B.avoid
39.A.waste C.spend D.contain
B.further 40.A.closer C.deeper
D.heavier
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。注意:C篇分A,B两种题型,A种题型(易)为客观题,B种题型(难)为主观题。
A
Middle School Laboratory Safety Rules
Science is about discovering and exploring(探索)the natural world.Explorations
can occur in the classroom,laboratory or field.As part of your science lessons,you
will take part in many activities using many different materials,equipment and
chemicals,which can be dangerous if not used correctly. As a result,you may be faced
with biological,chemical or physical hazards.
Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing.The following safety rules have been
developed for the protection and safety of everyone.
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★Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times.Risky behaviors such as
throwing things and doing experiments without teachers'instructions are not
allowed.
★Eating,drinking,chewing gum,wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜) or other unsafe activities are not allowed.
★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present.
★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept.
★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is
not allowed.
The safety rules must be followed at all times.Review these rules with your
teacher andparents, then sign and get the signature(签名)of a parent.The signature
shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules
and agree to follow them at all times.Signatures are needed before you can go on
with any lab or science classroom activity.
41.What does the underlined wordhazardsprobably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Illnesses. B.Examinations. C.Dangers.
D.Experiments.
42.Which of the following might be allowed in the lab?
D.Wearing
chemicals. A.Drinking soda. away B.Having breakfast. C.Taking
glasses.
43.What should students do after reading the text?
A.Sign to agree to the rules. B.Get a teacher's signature.
C.Take a test on safety rules. D.Go on with lab activities.
B
Borneo is the world's third largest island.I once lived on Borneo for a while
my was it joyful to see animals wild visit quite a few and my with family
first was I it say I backyard.Actually shouldn't that was who the the visitor.During
week,I found a clutch of eggs under our bamboo trees.I was told they were the eggs
).The snake is common in the area.Poison from of a black spitting cobra(射毒眼镜蛇its bite can kill a person in one to six hours.
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My husband and I and our three children thought of many ways to be on the lookout,
especially when we stepped into the yard.We even made up a song,which
went:Cobra,cobra, are you there?Please don't fall onto my chair.
One afternoon,we saw the cobra for the first time.Our friends and our family
had just finished our lunch and a few of us were chatting when one of the guests
saw the cobra.She was on a branch of a palm tree,less than 10 feet from where we
were chatting.Everyone came out to see her,and chairs were arranged as if for a
concert.The cobra lay still.Only through a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜)could we
see her breathing.She seemed to enjoy all the attention.We were surprised by her
beauty.
Later I realized that a cobra would naturally stay near the palm tree whose
coconuts(椰子) are rich food for mice and squirrels,which are food of the cobra,and
therefore the tree was a great place for a cobra.
44.What made the writer happy on Borneo according to Paragraph 1?
A.Raising so many lovely animals. B.Seeing a cobra and a lot of
eggs.
friends
D.Living with C.Finding many wild animals in the backyard. of a number
under a tree.
45.What's the purpose of he songmade up by the writer's family?
B.To prepare for a concert. A.To amuse the cobra.
C.To treat their friends. D.To warn themselves of danger.
46.Why does a cobra like staying near a palm tree?
A.Because the tree gives her cool shade.
B.Because it is a good hunting ground.
C.Because it is a perfect place to hide.
D.Because she likes the fruit on the tree.
C
(以下A(易)、B(难)两种题型任选一种,做A种题型的不做B种,做B种肠型的不做A种)
Growing up in a poor neighborhood greatly reduces the chances that a child will
graduatefrom high school,according to a study,And the longer a child lives in that
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kind of neighborhood, the more harmful the effect will be.
The study by Geoffrey Wodtke and David Harding of American universities is the
first todiscover that growing up in America's most disadvantaged neighborhoods has
the influence on highschool graduation.
Compared to growing up in normal neighborhoods, growing up in neighborhoods with
high levels of poverty and unemployment reduces the chances of high school graduation
from 96% to76% for black children, The effect on white children is also harmful,but
not as large,reducing their chances of graduating from 95%to 87%,
While previous researches examined neighborhood effects on children at a single
point intime,the new study follows 2,093 children from age 1 through age 17,
examining the neighborhoods in which they lived every year.
For the study,the researchers described poor neighborhoods as those with high
poverty,unemployment and many female-supported households,and few well-educated
adults.
Wodtke said,Our results show that long-term living in disadvantaged
neighborhoods has a much greater negative effect on the chances of high school
graduation than earlier research.Edward R. Murrow,a famous journalist added,It
seems that an immediate effort from the government is needed for neighborhood
improvement in order to solve the problems we found in our study.Great neighborhoods
may have a great effect on children's development many years or even generations
later,
(以下是A种题型)
47,Who did the research according to the text?
A.American government.
B.American communities.
D.David Harding and Edward R.Murrow.
C.Geoffrey Wodtke and David Harding.
48,How long did the research last?
A.For 17 years.
B.For 20 years. C.For 17 months. D.For 20 weeks.
49,Which of the following is hard to find in poor neighborhoods?
A.Starvation. D.Well-educated
B.Unemployment. C.Housewives.
adults.
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50.What does the text suggest the government do to solve the problem?
A.Organize more studies. B.Improve neighborhoods.
C.Move away poor families. D.Set up many more banks.
(以下是B种题型)
47.What does the research show from the first paragraph?
48.Who are more influenced in poor neighborhoods according to the third paragraph?
49.What is the difference between the new study and previous ones?
50.What effect do great neighborhoods have on children?
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
I never really knew exactly how I felt about starting high school.While I was
excited to make new friends and learn new things,I knew the work would be
difficult.Knowing what Iknow now,there really isn't much to worry about! 51 Here
is just a list of some of the things I found helpful throughout my first year.
52 High school is the time to try new things,and luckily your school has so
much to offer!There are so many clubs to choose from,like the environmental
club,Spanish club,cooking club and so many more! 53 So if you've always wanted
to try out golf or give soccer a try,now it's your time to try!Joining a club or
sport is also a great way to meet people!
Don't be afraid to ask questions.If you don't understand the material,ask your
teacher! There are others who also don't understand and they are silently asking
the same question. 54 If you are having great difficulty,you can also set up a
time before or after school to meet with your teacher.Remember,they are there to
help you!
Doing the homework really helps you.Sure,sometimes it may seem like busy
work,but it's only making you better!You need to be spending a good amount of time
on your homework. 55
Knowing these things will hopefully make you feel a little more confident about
yourfreshman year of high school.
A.Join an interesting club or sport.
B.They'll be glad someone speaks up.
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C.Many schools also offer a wide variety of sports.
D.So,guys,I'm here to help you make it through the first year!
E.Plus,if you do it,you will take responsibility off your shoulders.
题 号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
第五部分
总 分
得分
第一卷答题卡:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
选项
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
选项
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
40 39
选项
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54 55
选项
选做B种题型答案写在此处:
46.____________________________________________________________________________
47.____________________________________________________________________________
48.____________________________________________________________________________
49.____________________________________________________________________________
50.____________________________________________________________________________
第II卷(共30分)
第二卷(共30分)
第四部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
答案写在题号后B|
的横线上。
Welcome to our beloved home!
We hope you enjoy it as much 56. we have.There is one favor we ask of you.You
don't have to do it,57._______ we would appreciate it if you did.In the backyard
there is 58. old orange kitty who lives there.He 59. (bear)in our
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backyard 12years ago.He has an 60._______ (injure)paw and he will not let you go
near him.We feed him 61._______(two)a day and we have him for years now.We
62._______(usual) feed him dry or wet cat food with some water in the corner of
the backyard.We bought him a little house for the winter and 63._______ (rain)days,
64. is placed against the wall in the backyard.We would be thankful if you would
continue to feed him.We just hate 65. ________(leave)him behind.Welcome to your new
home!
第五部分 写作(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单句改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
下列各句中都有一处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,请按要求修改下列各句。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.每句只允许修改1处,多者不计分。
66.You are not allowed smoke in the library.
67.The more earlier we leave,the sooner we will arrive.
68.The number of students are having their science class in the lab.
69.BRICS is short on Brazil,Russia,India,China and South Africa.
70.Their plane can't take off until the high wind stops;in other word,they have
to wait.
第二节 书面表达 (满分15分)
假定你叫李华,昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件,他说下个月想来中国旅行,希望你给他推荐一个城市。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐的城市; 2.推荐理由; 3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
I'm glad to know that you're coming to China for a visit.
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Yours,
Li Hua
2018~2019学年第一学期高一年级阶段性测评
英语参考答案(满分100分)
第一部分 听力 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1~5 CBBCB 6~10 BCABA 11~15 ACABC
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16~20 DBCCA 21~25 DBDAC
第二节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26~30 ADCDA 31~35 BBCDB 36~40 DCBCA000
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
41~45 CDACD 46~50 BCADB
(以下是B种题型答案)
说明:47~50小题根据学生答题情况酌情给分。
47.Growing up in a poor neighborhood greatly reduces the chances that a child
will graduate
from high school.
48.Black children.
49.The new study is a long-term and continuous one,while previous researches
were done
at a single point in time.(照抄整个段落不给分)
50.Great neighborhoods may have a great effect on children's development many
years or
even generations later.
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10分分,满分2第二节 (共5小题;每小题51~55 DACBE
)
分,满分10;共10小题每小题1分第四部分 短文填空 (56.as 57.but 58.an 59,was born 60. injured
61,twice 62.usually 63.rainy 64. which 65.leaving/to leave
)
分满分20,第五部分 写作 (共两节)
5分,每小题1分满分 (第一节 单句改错共5小题;请按要求修改下列各错误涉及一个单词的增加、圳除或修改,下列各句中都有一处错误, 句。
(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 划掉:把多余的词用斜线(\)删除 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。在错的词下画一横线,修改: smoke in the library.
∧66.You are not allowed
to
67.The more earlier we leave,the sooner we will arrive.
68.The number of students are having their science class in the lab.
A
69.BRICS is short on Brazil,Russia,India,China and South Africa.
for
70.Their plane can't take off until the high wind stops; in other word,they have
to wait.
words
第二节 书面表达 (满分15分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Alex,
I'm glad to know that you're coming to China for a visit.It will be a pity if
a place on your visiting list is missing.Beijing,the capital of China,is just the
place to be for the following reasons.
First of all,it is heavy with such cultural relics and historical sites as the
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Great Wall,the Forbidden City and so on,through which you'll know more about Chinese
history and culture. Secondly,Beijing's Hutong is a kind of culture you must
experience,for it stands for the culture of many northern cities.Thirdly,there are
many modern buildings attracting peop'e's eyes. Bird's Nest,for example,is a
frequently visited attraction.
Anyway,only when you come to see for yourself can you feel the real charm of
Beijing.Have
fun in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
下一页附:英语听力录音稿
英语听力录音稿
这是2018~2019学年第一学期高一年级阶段性测评英语听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
(停顿00'02) 请看听力部分。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。答案写在答题卡上。
(停顿 00'02)
例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
(停顿 00'05)
你将听到以下内容:
M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is? W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
你有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。
(停顿00'05)
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你应选择B项,并将其画在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间
阅读第1小题的有关内容。
(停顿00'05)
Text 1
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W: Will the film start at 7:00 as usual?
M: No, it will start 30 minutes later. (停顿00'10)
Text 2
W: Why didn't you come to school yesterday?
M: Ihad a headache. I went to see a doctor. (停顿00'10)
Text 3
W:Aren't you excited about the winter camp?
M:Yes,I can't wait for it,I'll stay there for two weeks. (停顿00'10)
Text 4
W:Hell
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