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广西壮族自治区桂林市德智外国语学校2018-2019学年高三英语测试题
一、 选择题
1. Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.
A. had risen? B. rise? C. is rising? D. rose
参考答案:
C
本题考察谓语动词时态。本题中时间状语是 year by year,表达―逐年的含义,逐年增长,这是一个现在持续进行的过程,同时 spending 翻译成开销,是不可数名词,选择现在进行时的单数形式,因此选择 C 选项。
【翻译】国人在海外旅行的开销逐年增长。
2. —How about your journey to Mount Emei?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car________twice on the way.
A.slowed down
B.broke down C.got down? D.put down
参考答案:
B
略
3. He has gone abroad with no clear idea of ______________ he’11 be back this year.
A.whether? B.that C.where D.why
参考答案:
A
4. A biblical idiom is often an expression that ________ the moral of a story and gives the audience a picture to help them understand the story better.
A. compensates? B. underlines? C. accomplishes? D. substitutes
参考答案:
B
5. There are many people ?only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.
A. who B. that C. which? D. whose
参考答案:
D
6. — Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?
—I planned to, but something unexpected .
A. has come up B. was coming up
C. had come up D. would come up
参考答案:
A
试题分析:句意:---凯瑟琳,你这个周末来看我们吗?--我计划去了,但是一些意外的事情发生了。根据情景可知说话人因事而不能前去拜访,故用现在完成时表示影响性。
7. 30.As a matter of fact, ____is not failure itself, but what we think of failure and what to do afterwards that counts.
A. this ? B. that C. there? D. it
参考答案:
D
8. --They ________ out the problem, but failed.
--What a shame ! I never thought it was going to happen like that.
A. managed to work ?B. managed working
C. sought working D. sought to work
参考答案:
D
略
9. ----Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.
----Oh, yes. ______ others are weak, he is strong.
? A. If B. Where C. When? D. Though
参考答案:
B
10. They talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered at school.
A. which? ? B. who C. that D. whom
参考答案:
C
11. ? more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.
? A.If I devoted? ? B.Had I devoted
? C.Would I be devoted? D.Should I be devoted
参考答案:
B
略
12. I knew he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and ______ a smile on his lips, too.
A. generated? B. stimulated C. emerged D. compiled
参考答案:
A
考查动词? 句意:受到了我的感染,他的嘴角也不自觉地现出了笑容,虽然我知道他本不想这样。A项表示“引发”;B项是“刺激”;C项表示“出现”,为不及物动词;D项表示“编制”,此处表示因为微笑产生了共鸣,故A项适合。
13. It’s a dream for many students to sit in a famous university’s hall and listen to lectures from professors. Now the dream is only a click _______.
A. out? B. off C. up D. away
参考答案:
D
14. Acting is very ________— you have got to really push yourself if you want to succeed.
A. complex B. competitive C. concrete? D. considerate
参考答案:
B
15. When I stayed in the countryside, I enjoyed ____ leisurely walk in the fields, and felt ____ warmth of the sun on my face.
A. / ; the? ? B. a ; a? C. / ; a? D. a ; the
参考答案:
D
略
16. I wrote a letter to John for his help during my high school years, without which I ______ the college entrance exam.
A. would fail B. would have failed?
C. should fail? D. must have failed
参考答案:
B
17. ﹣﹣﹣Mike,since you don't like to see the film with us,you ____ as well watch TV at home.
﹣﹣﹣OK,Mum.(
)
A.can B.will C.might D.must
参考答案:
C.
﹣Mike,因为你不喜欢和我们一起看电影,你不妨在家看电视.
﹣好的,妈妈.
might/may as well倒不如,不妨,还是…的好,为固定搭配,故选C.
二、 书面表达
18. 假定你是李华,你的外教Ms Jenkins约你本周六上午教她制作中国结(Chinese knot),但你因故无法前往,你的朋友韩梅梅将代你去,请写一封电子邮件给Ms Jenkins,说明相关情况。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Ms Jenkins,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案:
Dear Ms Jenkins,?
I would like to express my apology for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.
The reason is that I have got a cold,and the doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for one week or so.But don’t worry.I’ve asked a friend of mine,Han Meimei,to go there instead.She is good at making Chinese knots.She will go to your apartment at 9:00 this Saturday morning.
Please allow me to say sorry again.I have the confidence that you can learn how to make Chinese knots.Wish you a good time!
Yours,
Li Hua?
19. 假设你是李明,你在报纸上看到一个广告,很感兴趣,但有些具体细节不清楚。请你根据下面电子封箱地址发封邮件,询问有关情况。
Wanted
Young person to help with two children
Help with languages very welcome
Must have experience
Accommodation available if necessary
E-mail: Cook@
1. Hours?
2.Which languages? How many?
3. Experience of teaching or caring for children?
4. How about meals?
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Ming
参考答案:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m writing to find out more information about the job you offered in the ad. First, would you please tell me how many hours should be spent with the children every day? Second, how many languages and what languages are required to see in the job? I majored in English and French was my second foreign language when I was in college. So I can teach English and French. In your ad you mentioned experience. Do you mean the experience of teaching or of caring for children? Besides, how about meals if accommodation is available?
I’m looking forward to your reply and hope to be offered this job.
Yours,
LiMing
试题分析:本次作文要求根据李明在报纸上看到一个招聘广告很感兴趣,但有些具体细节不清楚。根据下面电子封箱地址发封邮件,询问有关情况。要点包括:询问工作时间、语言种类、教学经验还是照顾孩子经验、三餐情况。故既要完成任务,又要兼顾形式的要求。
写作亮点:本篇条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:文章还运用了不定式表目的to find out more information about the job,定语从句you offered in the ad. 宾语从句how many hours should be spent with the children every day? majored ,available,looking forward to等词汇及First, Second, Besides等连接词。
【名师点睛】
应用文写作指导?
应用文写作题目的设计形式多种多样,一般通过图画、表格、提纲等形式展示表达的话题及相关信息和主要内容,一般都要有一定的汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息内容的客观描述,还要发表自己的观点和看法;有时要求提出解决问题的办法或建议。?
应用文的写作要注意以下几个方面:?
1、写作的前提是明确目的,以便合理的安排文章内容和结构。除了感谢信、道歉信、邀请信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信等目的较明确外,发言稿、通知、调查报告等也要考虑写作文章的用途或听众与读者的需求;?
2、写作的关键是仔细审题,通过审题,得出图画、图表或提纲提示信息,并选准表达要点,使其很好的描述现象,分析问题,解决问题,达到写作的目的;
?3、注意篇章结构的整体安排:开篇点题,表明写作的目的(一般给出);描述事物的顺序和思路(按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排,要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律);合适自然的结尾(首尾呼应,提出解决问题的方法或建议)。
4、注意应用文的语言要规范、准确,要得体;选词要丰富,适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句式,如倒装句、强调句和定语从句等,确保写作信息的含量;注意过度与衔接,确保行文连贯,提高写作的质量。?
5、选择恰当的人称和时态:以第一、三人称为主,主要选用现在时态。
三、 阅读理解
20. When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串)hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.
Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.
made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill(烤肉架).
The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.
One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Jooieh Kabob, which is made of grille chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.
Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a plan that should not be overlooked.
46.When first entering the restaurant ,one can find that it
A. is splendidly decorated.? B. has pleasant smells of kabobs.
C. is crowded with dining table. D. looks like a common restaurant.
47.What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?
A. Watching news events on TV. B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.
C. Reading local English newspaper.? D. Discussing world topics in low voices.
48.The food of the restaurant _____________.?
A. is served in small amounts. ? B. is rather expensive.
C. is rich in variety. D. is very healthy
49.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of ?
A. Rice B. Chicken C. Bread D. Beef
参考答案:
BADB
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